Zao Wou-Ki
Zao Wou-ki, Chinese-born French artist is born in Peking on February 1st, 1920 and died April 9, 2013.
He used Western Modernist aesthetics and traditional East Asian techniques to create dynamic paintings that embodied what some observers referred to as “lyrical abstraction.”
Zao studied (1935–41) calligraphy and traditional Chinese landscape paintingat the Fine Arts School of Hangzhou, where he remained as an assistant professor. He developed a keen admiration of Post-Impressionism and of such European artists as Cézanne, Matisse, and Picasso, however, and moved to Paris in 1948 shortly before the communist takeover of China.
In the early 1950s he began emulating the art of Paul Klee, but within a few years Zao had developed his own lyrical style of abstract art, which was perhaps most evident in his bold large-scale paintings. Although Zao held his first solo show in Paris in 1949, he was not fully appreciated in China until the early 1980s; an exhibition of his work was finally mounted in 1983 at the National Museum of Beijing under the auspices of the Chinese minister of culture.
In later years Zao’s paintings were highly prized by art collectors in Hong Kong and throughout China. Zao became a citizen of France in 1964, and his contribution to the arts in his adopted homeland brought him formal honours as an officer (1984), commander (1993), and grand officer (2006) of the Legion of Honour.
иµµж— жћЃпјЊе‡єз”џдєЋдёе›Ѕзљ„法国艺术家于1920年2жњ€1ж—Ґе‡єз”џдєЋеЊ—дє¬пјЊдєЋ2013年4жњ€9ж—ҐеЋ»дё–гЂ‚
他利用西方现代主义美е¦е’Њдј з»џзљ„дёњдєљжЉЂжњЇе€›дЅње‡єеЉЁжЂЃз»з”»пјЊдЅ“现了一些观察家所称的“抒情抽象”。
иµµж— жћЃењЁжќе·ћзѕЋжњЇе¦й™ўе¦д№ пј€1935-41)书法和дёе›Ѕдј з»џе±±ж°ґз”»пјЊе№¶ењЁй‚Јй‡Њж‹…д»»еЉ©зђ†ж•™жЋ€гЂ‚з„¶иЂЊпјЊд»–еЇ№еђЋеЌ°и±Ўдё»д№‰д»ҐеЏЉеЎће°љпјЊй©¬и’‚ж–Їе’ЊжЇ•еЉ зґўз‰ж¬§жґІи‰єжњЇе®¶иЎЁз¤єдє†жћЃе¤§зљ„钦佩,并于1948年在共产党接管дёе›Ѕд№‹е‰ЌдёЌд№…移居巴黎。
ењЁ20дё–зєЄ50年代早期,他开始模仿Paul Kleeзљ„и‰єжњЇпјЊдЅ†ењЁе‡ е№ґд№‹е†…пјЊZaoејЂеЏ‘дє†д»–и‡Єе·±зљ„жЉ’жѓ…йЈЋж јзљ„жЉЅи±Ўи‰єжњЇпјЊиї™еЏЇиѓЅењЁд»–е¤§иѓ†зљ„е¤§ећ‹з»з”»дёжњЂдёєжЋжѕгЂ‚и™Ѕз„¶иµµж— жћЃдєЋ1949年在巴黎举办了他的首次个展,但直到20дё–зєЄ80年代初,他才在дёе›Ѕеѕ—到充分的赏识。 1983年,在дёе›Ѕж–‡еЊ–部长的主持下,他的作品展览终于在北京国家博物馆举行。
ењЁж™ље№ґпјЊиµµж— жћЃзљ„з”»дЅњеЏ—е€°й¦™жёЇе’Њдёе›Ѕеђ„地艺术收藏家的й«еє¦й‡Ќи§†гЂ‚ ZaoдєЋ1964年成为法国公民,他在自己的家е›дёеЇ№и‰єжњЇзљ„иґЎзЊ®дЅїд»–иЋ·еѕ—дє†жЈејЏиЌЈиЄ‰пј€1984年),指挥е®пј€1993年)和荣誉军团(2006年)。
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